Few experiences compare to witnessing the fall colours in Northern Ontario — a magical transformation where lush green landscapes burst into vibrant shades of red, orange, and gold. Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or a day trip, the scenic drives and lookouts in Ontario during autumn are some of the best in Canada.
In this guide, we’ll take you through the top scenic drives, breathtaking lookouts, and everything you need to know for the perfect autumn road trip in Ontario.
Why Northern Ontario Is a Fall Foliage Paradise
Northern Ontario boasts dense forests, tranquil lakes, and elevated terrains that create the perfect canvas for autumn beauty. As temperatures drop and daylight shortens, the region’s sugar maples, birch, and aspen trees explode into a rich palette of colour. It’s no wonder that scenic drives in Ontario fall have become a favourite for photographers, road trippers, and nature lovers alike.
Best Scenic Drives in Northern Ontario for Fall Colours
Here are the most stunning road trip routes to catch fall colours in Northern Ontario:
1. Highway 17 – Lake Superior North Shore
From Sault Ste. Marie to Thunder Bay, this route along Lake Superior offers panoramic views of the rugged shoreline framed by brilliant foliage. You’ll pass through scenic spots like:
- Agawa Bay: Famed for its crimson maples and breathtaking cliffs.
- Lake Superior Provincial Park: Hiking trails like Agawa Rock and Sand River offer unbeatable views.
- Katherine Cove & Old Woman Bay: Picture-perfect stops for fall photography.
2. Highway 129 – The Little Trans-Canada Highway
Nicknamed Ontario’s own “Tail of the Dragon,” Highway 129 offers a winding, forested drive from Thessalon to Chapleau. It’s less travelled and feels like a hidden gem, especially in autumn.
- Don’t miss: Aubrey Falls Provincial Park — a stunning waterfall surrounded by fall foliage.
3. Highway 60 – Algonquin Park Corridor
While technically part of Central Ontario, Algonquin Provincial Park is close enough to be a perfect inclusion. The Highway 60 corridor through the park is a legendary route for leaf-peeping:
- Lookout Trail
- Track and Tower Trail
- Visitor Centre Viewing Deck
This is one of the best places for fall foliage in Canada, hands down.
4. Highway 11 – Temagami Region
For a peaceful drive with plenty of wilderness, head up Highway 11 toward Temagami. The White Bear Forest, Temagami Fire Tower, and Lake Temagami offer elevated views and pristine lakeside scenes drenched in autumn hues.
Best Lookouts for Fall Colours in Northern Ontario
Don’t just drive — stop and soak in the views. These lookouts are perfect for taking in Northern Ontario’s fall colours:
A.Y. Jackson Lookout (Onaping Falls)
Located near Sudbury, this lookout offers a sweeping view of High Falls and the colourful valley below.
Temagami Fire Tower
Climb the restored 100-foot tower for one of the best panoramic fall views in Ontario.
Old Woman Bay (Lake Superior)
Towering cliffs and golden forests meet the blue of Lake Superior — a stunning contrast you’ll never forget.
Agawa Canyon Tour Train (Sault Ste. Marie)
This scenic train ride through the heart of the Agawa Canyon offers unforgettable aerial views of vibrant forests and waterfalls.
Tips for Planning Your Autumn Road Trip in Ontario
- Timing is Everything: Northern Ontario’s peak fall colours usually occur between late September and early October.
- Check the Fall Colour Report: The Ontario Parks website provides weekly updates during the season.
- Pack Layers: Autumn temperatures can fluctuate quickly, especially near lakes.
- Book Accommodations Early: Fall is a popular travel time; cabins and lodges fill up fast.
What Causes Leaves to Change Colour?
The vibrant display of fall colours is a result of shorter daylight hours and cooler temperatures, which cause chlorophyll (the green pigment in leaves) to break down. As the green fades, pigments like carotenoids (yellow, orange) and anthocyanins (red, purple) become more visible, creating the stunning visuals we associate with autumn in Canada.
Fall Foliage Photography Tips
- Shoot during “golden hour” (shortly after sunrise or before sunset) for the best light.
- Use a polarising filter to reduce glare and enhance colour saturation.
- Incorporate elements like roads, lakes, or mountains to add depth and scale.
FAQ: Fall Colours in Northern Ontario
Q1: When is the best time to see fall colours in Northern Ontario?
A: The peak fall colours in Northern Ontario typically occur between late September and early October, depending on the region and weather conditions.
Q2: Where are the best scenic fall drives in Ontario?
A: Top scenic fall drives include Highway 17 along Lake Superior, Highway 60 through Algonquin Park, Highway 129 near Aubrey Falls, and Highway 11 toward Temagami.
Q3: What causes the leaves to change colour in Ontario?
A: Leaves change colour due to cooler temperatures and reduced daylight, which stop chlorophyll production and allows other natural pigments to emerge — resulting in red, orange, and yellow hues.
Final Thoughts
Exploring the fall colours in Northern Ontario is an unforgettable way to celebrate Canada’s changing seasons. Whether you’re cruising along the scenic drives of Ontario in fall or stopping at hidden lookouts, this journey is about connecting with nature, beauty, and the timeless rhythm of the land. So fuel up, grab your camera, and embrace the colours of autumn — Northern Ontario is waiting to amaze you.
